新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making a bookcase
Lesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架 Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susan's favourite colour? 听录音,然后回答问题。苏珊最喜欢哪种颜色? You’re working hard, George.What are you doing? 丹 :你干得真辛苦,乔治。你在干什么呢? I’m making a bookcase. 乔治:我正在做书架。 Give me that hammer please, Dan. 乔治:请把那把锤子拿给我。丹。 Which hammer.This one? 丹 :哪一把?是这把吗? No, not that one.The big one. 乔治:不,不是那把。是那把大的。 Here you are. 丹 :给你。 Thanks, Dan. 乔治:谢谢。丹。 What are you going to do now, George? 丹 :你现在打算干什么,乔治? I’m going to paint it. 乔治:我打算把它漆一下。 What colour are you going to paint it? 丹 :你打算把它漆成什么颜色? I’m going to paint it pink. 乔治:我想漆成粉红色。 Pink! 丹 :粉红色! This bookcase isn’t for me.It’s for my daughter, Susan.Pink’s her favorite colour. 乔治:这个书架不是为我做的,是为我的女儿苏珊做的。粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。 New Word and expressions 生词和短语 work v. 工作 hard adv. 努力地 make v. 做 bookcase n. 书橱,书架 hammer n. 锤子 paint v. 上漆,涂 pink n.& adj. 粉红色 favourite adj. 最喜欢的 Notes on the text课文注释 1 You're working hard, George.在这句话中hard是一个副词,修饰动词work,有“努力地”、“费劲地”的意思。hard,还常常与表示动作、举止的动词连用,如work, listen, play, try等,用来加强动作的强度.常译成“拼命地”。 2 What are you going to do now, George? 你现在准备做干什么,乔治? be going to,是打算”、’‘准备”、’‘按计划”在最近做某事,表示将来。 3 paint it pink it指bookcase,是宾语,pink是宾语补足语。 Lesson 38 What are you going to do?你准备做什么? What are you doing now?你现在正在做什么?
New words and expressions生词和短语 homework n.作业 listen v.听 dish n.盘子,碟子 Lesson 37-38 自学导读First things first 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.What are you going to do now, George?你现在准备干什么,乔治? be going to,是打算、准备、按计划在最近做某事,表示将来。请参见本课语法部分。 2.Pink's=Pink is。 3.It's for my daughter, Susan.是为我的女儿苏珊做的。 Susan作my daughter的同位语。 语法 Grammar in use 将来时 be going to (1)将来时be going to的形式由am/is/are going to +动词原形构成(转载 于:wwW.dyhzdL.cn : 新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making a bookcase)。 (2)将来时be going to的用法 A表示"打算"、"准备"在最近做某事。(在非正式语体中,一般多用be going to,而不用will。) I am going to put it on the floor. 我打算把它放在地板上。 He is going to paint the bookcase tomorrow. 他准备明天给书架刷漆。 B表示按计划、安排要发生的事: The meeting is going to begin at nine. 会议将在9点开始。 Where are you going to build the road? 你们将在什么地方筑路? C表示预言一件事即将发生: The meeting is going to begin at nine. 会议将在9点开始。 It's going to rain! 天要下雨了! She's going to faint! 她要晕倒了! (3)be going to的疑问式与否定式 将助动词be提至句首可将陈述句变为一般疑问句。如: George is going to paint it pink. 乔治打算把它刷成粉红色。 Is George going to paint it pink? 乔治打算把它刷成粉红色吗? 在助动词后面加上not可以得到否定句。如上句可变为: George is not going to point it pink. 乔治不打算把它刷成粉红色。 词汇学习 Word study 1.paint (1)v.上漆,涂: What colour is George going to paint it? 乔治准备把它漆成什么颜色的? (2)v.(用颜料)画: Who painted this picture? 这幅画是谁画的? (3)v.描写;描绘: His novel paints a peaceful picture of the country life in Europe. 他的小说描绘了有关欧洲乡村生活的宁静画面。 (4)n.油漆;涂料;颜料: Wet Paint! 油漆未干! I bought a box of paints. 我买了一盒颜料。 2.work (1)v.工作;劳动: He works 45 hours per week. 他每周工作45个小时。 (2)v.从事职业: He works as a bank clerk. 他是一名银行职员。 (3)v.学习;做作业: If you work hard, you'll pass your exams. 如果你用功的话,你就会考试通过。 (4)n. 工作;劳动;作业;职业: He wants to have a good sleep after a day's work. 在一天的工作之后,他想好好睡上一觉。 The students finished all their work in class. 学生们当堂把全部作业都完成了。 He is without work. 他失业了。。
【新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making a bookcase】
你可能想看: